Umuco n'amateka ya Mosaic

Mosaic yakomotse mu Bugereki bwa kera. Igisobanuro cyumwimerere cya Mosaic nigitambaro kirambuye cyatanzwe nuburyo bwa Mosaic. Abantu babaga mu buvumo mu minsi ya mbere bakoresheje marble zitandukanye kugira ngo bashire hasi kugira ngo hasi kugira ngo hagire igihe kiramba. Mosaic ya mbere yateguwe muriyi ngingo.

Mosaic nubuhanzi bwa mbere bwa Inlay, ubuhanga bugaragazwa nuburyo bushushanyije bwamabuye mato, ibishishwa, ibirahure, ibirahure, nibindi byinjiza amabara bikoreshwa kurukuta cyangwa hasi.

Mosaic yahindutse ibikoresho by'imana. Mosaic ya mbere yasanze ikoreshwa mu mitako yubatswe nurukuta rwa Sumeriya. HarihoIcyuma cya MosaicIbishushanyo ku rukuta rw'urusengero rwa Mezopotamiya cyo mu kibaya cya Mezopotamiya ya Mezopotamia Uburayi. Ubwiza bw'imbwa Mosaic nimwe muri mozasi izwi cyane kuri benshi. Ubuvumbuzi bwa kera bwa kera bwari mubihe bya kera byubugereki. Amabuye ya mozayiti ya mowaic y'abagereki ba kera yarakoreshejwe cyane. Muri kiriya gihe, ifishi ikoreshwa cyane ni mozaic papa ikozwe mu mwirabura n'umweru, kandi abategetsi b'abatware n'abakire. Gukoresha Mosaika kugirango imitako yari igihangano cyiza muri kiriya gihe.

Iyo byatejwe imbere mugihe cyatinze mubugereki bwa kera, abahanga mubanyabukorikori babahanga batangiye gukoresha amabuye mato kandi bakayacisha ukuboko kugirango bakungahaze neza. Ibice bito byamabuye bihujwe kandi bihujwe kugirango urangize mosaike yimirimo ya mozaic, ikaba yahawe uruta inkuta, amagorofa, ninkingi yinyubako. Imvugo ya mbere kandi ikaze ni ubutunzi bw'agaciro bw'amateka n'umuco bya Mose.

Mugihe cya Roma ya kera, Mosaike yari yarabaye rusange, kandi inkuta n'amagorofa, inkingi, ibika, n'ibikoresho by'amazu asanzwe n'inyubako rusange bose barimbishijwe mosaika.

Mu gihe cyo kuvugurura Abanyaburayi, ishyirahamwe ry'ibisimba risaba uburyo bwo kubona uburyo bwo ku isi, ryateye intambwe mu ndege, kandi nkurikirana imyumvire itatu mu ndege. Muri iki gihe, ibikoresho bya Mose nka mozayike ubwabyo ntibikwiriye kubwimikorere itatu. Mosaic nkubuhanzi bwo gushushanya bugomba kugenda neza ntabwo byoroshye. Imiterere idasanzwe kandi ikomeye ya mosaika ituma abahanzi bakorerwa ibyaremwe bya Mose bibagirwa imirimo yabo kandi bakumishijwe cyane mosaika.

Mugihe ubuhanzi bwa Mosaic bwagabanutse mugihe cyo kuvugurura kubera kuvanaho ubundi buryo bw'andi makuru y'ubuhanzi, muri Inca, Magan na Aztec mu Burengerazuba bw'iburengerazuba,mosaika ya mosaika na ishoziTekinike yatejwe imbere kugirango itambire imitako n'imitako mito. Ibihangano nk'isi ya zahabu na Turquoise, Garnet, na Obsidian byakoreshejwe mu mibare igoye y'abantu na geometric yakoresheje ibihangano, mu buryo bwa diometric yakoresheje imibare igoye y'abantu na geometero, cyangwa imitako ya Obsitian kugira ngo akore masike, ubuhanzi bwa Mose bwashoboye gukomeza.

Kubera iterambere ryibicuruzwa, Gukomeza Gukomeza Ikoranabuhanga ryumusaruro, kandi umusaruro uhoraho no gushyira mubikorwa ibikoresho byo gushushanya, Mosaics byahise bitandukanya nibikoresho byakoreshejwe muri mosaika gakondo. Kuva kuri marble gakondo, amabuye, amabati, ibirahure, porkeri, farumelain, na enamel, kubikoresho byose ushobora gukoresha mubuzima bwawe nka buto, kwiyota, cyangwa statinonery. Muri iki gihe cy'ikoranabuhanga mu nganda ndende inganda, ibirahure nk'ikirahure bikozwe muri zahabu na feza birashobora kandi kuba imbaga.